AS the world grapples with the urgent realities of the climate crisis, energy efficiency has become a crucial strategy for reducing greenhouse gas emissions (GHG), promoting sustainable development and ensuring energy security. In 2019, the Philippines took a significant step by passing Republic Act 11285, or the Energy Efficiency and Conservation Act, aiming to institutionalize energy efficiency measures across various sectors. This law supports the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change’s Sixth Assessment Report, which clearly states that governments worldwide must take decisive action on energy efficiency to address the climate crisis.
The push for energy efficiency has its roots in the 1970s oil crisis, which prompted industrialized nations to reconsider their energy consumption patterns and explore alternatives to fossil fuels. While many countries implemented energy efficiency measures, the Philippines faced unique challenges due to its geographical makeup and socioeconomic conditions.
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